San Diego County once operated two juvenile detention camps in the remote rural community of Campo: the Juvenile Ranch Facility and Camp Del Rio. For decades, these facilities housed children, mostly boys, who were sent there for rehabilitation. But for many, what happened behind those fences was not reform. It was trauma.
Now, under new California laws, survivors who were abused at these facilities finally have a path to justice.
The Setting: Isolated, Underregulated, and Forgotten
The Juvenile Ranch Facility and Del Rio Camp were both located in Campo, a remote area near the Mexican border. It was not just physically isolated. It was functionally invisible to oversight.
The children sent to these camps were mostly from underserved neighborhoods. Many had already suffered trauma at home or in foster care. The camps promised structure, discipline, and rehabilitation. But the reality was something else entirely.
There are credible reports of widespread abuse, some physical, some psychological, and some sexual. Strip searches were frequent. Often degrading. Some survivors say they were performed without justification or privacy. Others describe invasive touching under the guise of discipline or hygiene checks. Many have reported being touched or groped by staff members or subjected to hazing and abuse by other boys, sometimes with staff awareness.
A System That Looked the Other Way
One of the most disturbing themes in these cases is that the abuse did not happen in secret. It happened in plain sight.
Staff members, counselors, and guards either participated in the abuse or ignored it. There were reports. There were complaints. Some survivors say they tried to tell someone. No one listened. Or worse, they were punished for speaking up.
There were no functioning complaint systems. No meaningful external oversight. And no reason for staff to fear consequences. The same culture that enabled abuse also silenced its victims.
When a child is locked away and his abuser wears a badge, there is no easy path to justice. Until now.
What Changed: California’s New Laws for Survivors
California has enacted several laws that expand the rights of sexual abuse survivors to file lawsuits, even decades after the abuse occurred. These changes include:
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Assembly Bill 2777, which extended the statute of limitations for adult survivors of sexual assault, and
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AB 218 (previously), which allowed child sex abuse victims to bring claims long after the original deadline passed.
As of 2025, individuals who were abused while detained at Del Rio Camp or the Juvenile Ranch Facility may now have the legal right to file a lawsuit. This is true even if the abuse occurred years or decades ago.
It does not matter whether the perpetrator was ever arrested. It does not matter whether you filed a complaint at the time. If you are willing to come forward now, you have options.
Los Angeles Paid $4 Billion – San Diego Should Be Next
Earlier this year, Los Angeles County agreed to pay out more than $4 billion to settle thousands of childhood sexual abuse claims tied to its juvenile detention system. That number is staggering. But it reflects something survivors have known all along. Sexual abuse was not rare. It was routine. The failures were not isolated. They were systemic.
Most of those lawsuits involved abuse at places like Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall, Central Juvenile Hall, and Camp Scott—facilities that, like Del Rio and the Juvenile Ranch in San Diego County, housed vulnerable children under the care of probation officers and youth facility staff. The patterns were the same: unlawful strip searches, sexual assaults by staff, harassment ignored by supervisors, and a paper trail of red flags that were either buried or dismissed.
What changed in Los Angeles was not the evidence. That has been there for decades. What changed was the law—and the courage of survivors who finally came forward, armed with civil rights attorneys and state statutes that no longer shut the courthouse doors on them.
Now, attention is turning south to San Diego County.
California sex abuse lawyers are already calling Del Rio and the Juvenile Ranch “the next domino.” The patterns match. The survivor stories echo what was heard in the Los Angeles litigation. And San Diego County, like LA before it, has a long history of shielding its institutions rather than the children inside them.
Make no mistake: The infrastructure for mass litigation is already in place. Lawyers who helped secure the LA settlements are now vetting San Diego cases. Law firms are screening claims. Public records requests have been filed. Outreach campaigns are underway (like never before). The same sequence is unfolding.
The only real question is whether San Diego County will follow LA’s lead and begin addressing survivor claims seriously, or whether it will fight them in court and risk facing a public reckoning that could be just as expensive, and just as devastating. The smart money is on a settlement long before jurors ever reach the steps of a courthouse in one of these lawsuits.
If you or someone you love was abused at Del Rio, the Juvenile Ranch Facility, or any other San Diego youth detention center, your voice matters now more than ever. Because what happened in LA was not the end of something. It was the beginning.
The Nature of the Claims
The current wave of lawsuits alleges a disturbing pattern:
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Unjustified strip searches that were invasive and performed in humiliating conditions.
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Inappropriate touching during so-called hygiene checks or discipline.
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Sexual abuse by staff or peers, often with staff knowledge or implicit permission.
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Negligent supervision by San Diego County officials and juvenile probation personnel.
These are not isolated incidents. They represent a systemic failure by San Diego County to protect minors in its custody.
Some of the most credible lawsuits argue that the county’s failure was not just negligent—it was deliberate indifference. Officials failed to implement safeguards. They failed to respond to red flags. They put children in harm’s way and left them there.
Survivors’ Stories Are Consistent
The consistency among survivors’ stories is striking. Across different years and different units, the same patterns appear: inappropriate strip searches, predatory staff, threats of punishment if victims spoke out.
In some cases, boys were pulled aside for one-on-one meetings in locked rooms. In others, they were forced to shower with staff watching. Some survivors report being assaulted in bunk areas while staff conveniently looked the other way.
Many of the people who were abused at Del Rio and the Juvenile Ranch Facility never told anyone. Some thought no one would believe them. Some thought it was their fault. Others buried the trauma for decades.
But that silence is ending.
What Lawsuits Are Trying to Accomplish
These lawsuits are not just about money. They are about naming what happened. They are about forcing San Diego County to admit it failed the children it was supposed to protect. They are about making sure it does not happen again.
But yes, there is also compensation. Civil lawsuits are how our system recognizes that someone was harmed. A successful claim can result in a financial settlement to cover:
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Emotional distress and trauma
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Mental health treatment
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Long-term effects such as depression, anxiety, PTSD, and substance abuse
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Loss of opportunities caused by abuse
For many survivors, a lawsuit is also the first time anyone in power has truly listened to them.
The Legacy of Campo’s Juvenile Facilities
The Juvenile Ranch Facility in Campo was closed in 2015. At the time, county officials said the facility was underused and that its population would be moved to Camp Barrett in Alpine.
But the closure did not erase what happened there. It only removed the evidence. The truth is, these camps were part of a failed system… a system that used punishment as treatment and isolation as reform.
Campo was not a place for healing. It was a place where boys were broken.
Why Survivors Are Coming Forward Now
The new laws opened the door. But it still takes incredible courage to walk through it.
Many survivors of juvenile facility abuse are now in their 30s, 40s, or 50s. They have families. Careers. Lives they built in spite of what happened. But that does not mean the trauma is gone.
For some, it comes back in flashbacks or nightmares. For others, it surfaces in substance use, failed relationships, or unexplained anger. The effects of sexual abuse in childhood do not disappear. They just get quieter until something—like a new law—brings them roaring back.
And when that happens, survivors start asking hard questions: Why did no one stop it? Why did they get away with it? What can I do now?
The Legal Process
Filing a lawsuit over abuse at Del Rio or the Juvenile Ranch Facility starts with a confidential consultation. No names go on the public record without your consent. The initial step is telling your story—to a lawyer, not a judge.
If you have a case, the lawyer will help gather evidence, build a legal claim, and file a complaint against San Diego County. The lawsuit can be based on:
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Sexual assault and battery
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Negligent hiring and supervision
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Violation of civil rights
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Emotional distress
You do not need to have photographs or a police report. You do not need to remember every date or every detail. What matters is your credibility, your story, and your willingness to hold the system accountable.
Why It Matters
This is not just about Campo. It is not just about 1999 or 2008 or 2014. It is about the entire system of juvenile detention in California.
Facilities like Del Rio and the Juvenile Ranch were supposed to protect and rehabilitate children. Instead, they created a second layer of trauma. Boys who had already been failed by schools, families, and communities were then failed by the state.
Lawsuits are one way to change that. When survivors speak up, they shine a light on what was supposed to stay hidden. When counties are forced to pay, they change their policies. When juries believe survivors, the shame shifts away from the victims and onto the institutions that let them down.
Final Thoughts
If you were abused at Camp Del Rio or the Juvenile Ranch Facility in San Diego County, you are not alone. And you are not without options.
You deserve to be heard. You deserve to be believed. And you may have a legal right to seek justice, no matter how long ago the abuse occurred.
The deadline to file these cases will not last forever. California has opened the door, but survivors must still choose to walk through it. If you are ready to take that step, we are ready to help.
Call us today at 888-322-3010 or contact us online for a confidential, free consultation.